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Tarrant County Criminal Lawyers
| Fort Worth Criminal Attorneys
Representing individuals charged with criminal offenses
Assault and Family Violence
Early intervention in a criminal case can often
make the difference between facing misdemeanor or
felony charges, or indeed whether or not any
charges are filed at all. Please do not hesitate
to
contact our office and schedule a
consultation to discuss the specific facts of your
case.
§ 22.01.
Assault, Texas Penal Code
(a) A person commits an offense if the
person:
(1) intentionally, knowingly, or
recklessly causes bodily injury to another, including the person's
spouse;
(2) intentionally or knowingly
threatens another with imminent bodily injury, including the
person's spouse; or
(3)
intentionally or knowingly causes physical contact with another when
the person knows or should reasonably believe that the other will
regard the contact as offensive or provocative.
(b) An offense under Subsection (a)(1) is
a Class A misdemeanor, except that the offense is a felony of the
third degree if the offense is committed against:
(1) a person the actor knows is a
public servant while the public servant is lawfully discharging an
official duty, or in retaliation or on account of an exercise of
official power or performance of an official duty as a public
servant;
(2) a person whose relationship to or
association with the defendant is described by Section 71.0021(b),
71.003, or 71.005, Family Code, if it is shown on the trial of the
offense that the defendant has been previously convicted of an
offense under this chapter, Chapter 19, or Section 20.03, 20.04, or
21.11 against a person whose relationship to or association with the
defendant is described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005,
Family Code;
(3) a person who contracts with
government to perform a service in a facility as defined by Section
1.07(a)(14), Penal Code, or Section 51.02(13) or (14), Family Code,
or an employee of that person:
(A) while the person or employee is
engaged in performing a service within the scope of the contract, if
the actor knows the person or employee is authorized by government
to provide the service; or
(B) in retaliation for or on account
of the person's or employee's performance of a service within the
scope of the contract; or
(4) a person the actor knows is a
security officer while the officer is performing a duty as a
security officer.
(c) An offense under Subsection (a)(2) or
(3) is a Class C misdemeanor, except that the offense is:
(1) a Class A misdemeanor if the
offense is committed under Subsection (a)(3) against an elderly
individual or disabled individual, as those terms are defined by
Section 22.04; or
(2) a Class B misdemeanor if the
offense is committed by a person who is not a sports participant
against a person the actor knows is a sports participant either:
(A) while the participant is
performing duties or responsibilities in the participant's capacity
as a sports participant; or
(B) in retaliation for or on account
of the participant's performance of a duty or responsibility within
the participant's capacity as a sports participant.
(d) For purposes of Subsection (b), the
actor is presumed to have known the person assaulted was a public
servant or a security officer if the person was wearing a
distinctive uniform or badge indicating the person's employment as a
public servant or status as a security officer.
(e) In this section:
(1), (2) Repealed by Acts 2005, 79th
Leg., ch. 788, § 6.
(3) "Security officer" means a
commissioned security officer as defined by Section 1702.002,
Occupations Code, or a noncommissioned security officer registered
under Section 1702.221, Occupations Code.
(4) "Sports participant" means a
person who participates in any official capacity with respect to an
interscholastic, intercollegiate, or other organized amateur or
professional athletic competition and includes an athlete, referee,
umpire, linesman, coach, instructor, administrator, or staff member.
(f) For the purposes of Subsection
(b)(2):
(1) a defendant has been previously
convicted of an offense listed in Subsection (b)(2) committed
against a person whose relationship to or association with the
defendant is described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005,
Family Code, if the defendant was adjudged guilty of the offense or
entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere in return for a grant of
deferred adjudication, regardless of whether the sentence for the
offense was ever imposed or whether the sentence was probated and
the defendant was subsequently discharged from community
supervision; and
(2) a conviction under the laws of
another state for an offense containing elements that are
substantially similar to the elements of an offense listed in
Subsection (b)(2) is a conviction of an offense listed in Subsection
(b)(2).
§ 22.02. Aggravated Assault, Texas Penal Code
(a) A person commits an offense if the person commits assault as
defined in § 22.01 and the person:
(1) causes serious bodily injury to
another, including the person's spouse; or
(2) uses or exhibits a deadly weapon
during the commission of the assault.
(b) An offense under this section is a
felony of the second degree, except that the offense is a felony of
the first degree if:
(1) the actor uses a deadly weapon
during the commission of the assault and causes serious bodily
injury to a person whose relationship to or association with the
defendant is described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005,
Family Code; or
(2) regardless of whether the offense
is committed under Subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2), the offense is
committed:
(A) by a public servant acting under
color of the servant's office or employment;
(B) against a person the actor knows
is a public servant while the public servant is lawfully discharging
an official duty, or in retaliation or on account of an exercise of
official power or performance of an official duty as a public
servant;
(C) in retaliation against or on
account of the service of another as a witness, prospective witness,
informant, or person who has reported the occurrence of a crime; or
(D) against a person the actor knows
is a security officer while the officer is performing a duty as a
security officer.
(c) The actor is presumed to have known
the person assaulted was a public servant or a security officer if
the person was wearing a distinctive uniform or badge indicating the
person's employment as a public servant or status as a security
officer.
(d) In this section, "security officer"
means a commissioned security officer as defined by Section
1702.002, Occupations Code, or a noncommissioned security officer
registered under Section 1702.221, Occupations Code.
§ 71.0021.
Dating Violence, Texas Family Code
(a) "Dating violence" means an act by an
individual that is against another individual with whom that person
has or has had a dating relationship and that is intended to result
in physical harm, bodily injury, assault, or sexual assault or that
is a threat that reasonably places the individual in fear of
imminent physical harm, bodily injury, assault, or sexual assault,
but does not include defensive measures to protect oneself.
(b) For purposes of this title, "dating
relationship" means a relationship between individuals who have or
have had a continuing relationship of a romantic or intimate nature.
The existence of such a relationship shall be determined based on
consideration of:
(1) the length of the relationship;
(2) the nature of the relationship;
and
(3) the frequency and type of
interaction between the persons involved in the relationship.
(c) A casual acquaintanceship or ordinary
fraternization in a business or social context does not constitute a
"dating relationship" under Subsection (b).
§ 71.003.
Family, Texas Family Code
"Family" includes individuals related by
consanguinity or affinity, as determined under Sections 573.022 and
573.024, Government Code, individuals who are former spouses of each
other, individuals who are the parents of the same child, without
regard to marriage, and a foster child and foster parent, without
regard to whether those individuals reside together.
§ 71.005.
Household, Texas Family Code
"Household" means a unit composed of
persons living together in the same dwelling, without regard to
whether they are related to each other.
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Criminal Defense
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www.kennedyattorneys.com
TARRANT COUNTY CRIMINAL LAWYERS
Criminal Attorneys serving Fort Worth & all of Tarrant
County
Law Offices of Kennedy & Kennedy
303 West Abram Street
Arlington, Texas (TX) 76010
(817) 460-7171 Metro (817) 461-2800
Tarrant County Cities: Arlington, Azle,
Bedford, Benbrook, Blue Mound, Burleson, Colleyville,
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